About Symptoms of Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer is dangerous but rare, mesothelioma occurs in the thin tissue that lines most of the internal organs (mesothelium). Mesothelioma among medical experts divide some types of cancer based on which part of this happening.

Among others: Malignant pleural mesothelioma, occurs in the tissue that lines the lungs and is the most common type, Mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis, occurs in the lining around the testicles, Pericardial mesothelioma, which occurs in the tissue lining around the heart and Peritoneal mesothelioma, occurring in tissues that line the stomach.

1.Mesothelioma Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of mesothelioma varies based on where the cancer occurs.

Pleural mesothelioma, signs and symptoms include: dry cough, weight loss sudden, unusual lumps arising in the chest under the skin, shortness of breath, pain when breathing and coughing and pain in the lower ribs.

Peritoneal mesothelioma, signs and symptoms include: Missing weight suddenly, a lump appeared on the network in the abdominal area, pain in the abdomen, changes in bowel movements, such as more frequent diarrhea or constipation and swelling in the abdomen.

2.Other forms of mesothelioma

Signs and symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma and tunica vaginalis are unclear. There is no complete information about this. Pericardial mesothelioma have signs and symptoms that may include difficulty breathing or chest pain. While mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis was first detectable by the enlargement of the testicles.

3.Mesothelioma Causes & Risk Factors

In general, cancer occurs when cells mutate DNA. These mutations make the cells continued to grow and flourish while others have normal cell cycles of life and death. Accumulation of cancer cells can form malignant tumors.

It is unclear what causes the initial genetic mutation that triggers mesothelioma although scientists identify factors that may increase the risk. Cancer may result from a combination of several factors, such as heredity, environment, health condition and lifestyle.

4.Benign pleural mesothelioma

Benign tumors that form in the chest sometimes called benign (benign) mesothelioma. But the term is misleading. Benign mesothelioma is not started on the same cell where the cancer is formed. And in some cases kacil, benign mesothelioma can be very aggressive. For this reason, some doctors now prefer to call this tumor as a solitary fibrous tumor.

Solitary fibrous tumors usually do not cause signs and symptoms. It is unclear what caused the solitary fibrous tumor, but these tumors associated with asbestos contamination pollutants. Treatment for solitary fibrous tumors usually includes surgery procedures.

5.Risk factors

- Exposure to asbestos pollutants (primary risk factor)

Asbestos is a mineral that is found in the neighborhood. Asbestos fibers are strong and resistant to heat makes it very useful to be applied to a variety of needs. People who work in an environment contaminated with asbestos fibers have a much greater risk exposed to mesothelioma.

When asbestos split - such as the manufacturing process - asbestos dust is formed. If dust is inhaled or swallowed asbestos fibers will then settle in the lungs or in the stomach and can cause irritation that causes mesothelioma.

Some people who over many years exposed to asbestos pollution can not have mesothelioma, while others the opposite. This indicates that other factors may be related, namely the hereditary factors do you have a family history of cancer in some people is a condition that increases risk.

Risk factors that may. Risk factors that may increase the risk of mesothelioma include: family history with mesothelioma, an X-ray radiation, exposed to asbestos fiber dust pollution, smoking, living with someone who works in an environment with asbestos (asbestos fibers attached to their clothing or skin) and the SV40 virus found in many primates.

6.Prevent Mesothelioma

Beware if you work in an environment with asbestos. Many people who experienced mesothelioma exposed to asbestos fibers while working at places such as: electronic components factory, factory workers, mines, rail-making, mechanics, shipbuilding and construction workers.

For prevention it can be done by: Do not use objects that contain asbestos in your environment and follow standard safety regulations.

Sources: http://health.kompas.com/direktori/yourbody/46/Mesothelioma